Live SBA FOIA Data

SBA Loan Statistics for Food Truck Businesses

SBA 7(a) loan statistics for food trucks and mobile food — median approvals, rates, and acquisition financing context.

Data as of 2025-09-30 · Based on 12,835 SBA 7(a) loans across 5 NAICS codes

Industry Debt Benchmark

$449,248

Median SBA 7(a) gross approval for Food Truck (FY 2025)

FY 2025

Avg Interest Rate (FY 2025)

9.51%

Acquisitions

12%

Loans (Selected FY)

6,649

+7% vs FY 2024

Loan Purpose Mix

How SBA 7(a) loans in your industry break down by business purpose · FY 2025

Change of Ownership
12%(817)
Startup
49%(3,268)
Existing Business
38%(2,556)
Other
0%(8)

12% of SBA loans in your sector fund ownership changes — a signal of consolidation and reinvestment activity.

Typical Loan Size

Interest Rate Trend

All-years avg: 10.35% (FY 20242025)

Acquisition Activity in Your Sector

The share and size of Change of Ownership SBA loans signals how active acquisition financing is in your industry.

Acquisition Share

12%

Median Loan

$460,500

Median Rate

9.53%

Median Term

120 mo

23% of acquisition loans involved a franchise brand (e.g. Super 8, Urban Air, One Hour Air).

FY 2025 · 817 Change of Ownership loans · Loan approval ≠ purchase price

Two Markets for Food Truck

Public markets reward scale and liquidity. SMB lending reflects the capital available to businesses your size.

Wall Street

Public companies

EV / EBITDA

18.7×

EBITDA Margin

19.6%

62 public firms in dataset

Main Street

SBA + SMB deals

SMB Multiple

4.0×

Median SBA Loan

$449,248

6,649 SBA loans (latest FY)

Public comps in this sector trade at 4.7× the typical SMB multiple — a size and liquidity discount Main Street buyers rarely escape.

The spread between these markets is the illiquidity and size discount built into SMB economics.

Public industry cost of capital: 8.0%

Important context

SBA loan approvals reflect financing amounts, not business enterprise value. Not all exits or acquisitions use SBA debt — buyers typically combine equity, seller notes, and conventional bank financing.

Data is aggregated and anonymized from SBA FOIA disclosures and Damodaran industry datasets. Public company multiples reflect listed firms and are not direct comparables for most SMB transactions.

See our valuation methodology for how XIT blends FCFF, FCFE, and EV/EBITDA — and why SBA loan sizes are financing context, not a formal appraisal.

What owners should know

Food trucks sit between QSR restaurants and mobile vendors — SBA 7(a) data mapped to restaurant and mobile-food NAICS codes shows how lenders size approvals for this niche. Review median loan amounts, rate trends, and acquisition share before buying a route, upgrading equipment, or planning an exit.

Frequently asked questions

Yes — for equipment, acquisition of an existing route, and working capital when cash flow is documented. Aggregates use restaurant-adjacent NAICS mappings.
The hero metric reflects median gross approval in the selected fiscal year.
See the acquisition percentage tile for change-of-ownership share.
Food trucks share NAICS overlap with restaurant lending. The Two Markets panel provides sector context.
No — use SBA data as financing context only.